Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers in men, often developing silently in the early stages. It occurs when abnormal cells in the prostate gland grow uncontrollably, potentially spreading to other parts of the body. With early detection and advanced treatment, prostate cancer can be effectively managed. Dr. Pruthvi Raj Honnaiah, a specialist in endourology and prostate disorders, provides comprehensive screening, precise diagnosis, and cutting-edge treatments for prostate cancer.

Risk Factors for Prostate Cancer

• Age: More common in men over 50.
• Family History: A higher risk if close relatives have had prostate cancer.
• Hormonal Influence: Elevated testosterone levels may contribute to abnormal cell growth.
• Lifestyle Factors: Obesity, smoking, and poor diet can increase risk.

Symptoms of Prostate Cancer

In its early stages, prostate cancer may not show symptoms, but as it progresses, common signs include:

• Frequent urination, especially at night.
• Weak or interrupted urine flow (reduced urine speed).
• Blood in urine or semen.
• Erectile dysfunction or painful ejaculation.
• Discomfort in the pelvic area, lower back, or perineal region.
• Unexplained weight loss and fatigue in advanced cases.

Diagnosis & Evaluation

Dr. Pruthvi Raj Honnaiah uses state-of-the-art diagnostic methods to detect and assess prostate cancer:

• PSA (Prostate-Specific Antigen) Test: Measures PSA levels in the blood, a key marker for prostate cancer.
• Digital Rectal Examination (DRE): A physical exam to detect abnormalities in the prostate gland.
• MRI & Multiparametric Imaging: Provides detailed prostate imaging for precise assessment.
• Prostate Biopsy: A tissue sample is examined to confirm cancer presence and determine its stage.

Treatment Options for Prostate Cancer

• Active Surveillance & Monitoring:
  • For early-stage prostate cancer that is slow-growing, regular monitoring may be recommended before proceeding with aggressive treatments.
• Medications & Hormonal Therapy:
  • Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT): Lowers testosterone levels to slow cancer growth.
  • Targeted Therapy: Medications designed to attack specific cancer cells.
• Minimally Invasive & Surgical Procedures:
  • Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP): Relieves symptoms caused by prostate cancer.
  • Robotic/Laparoscopic Prostatectomy: A minimally invasive surgery to remove the prostate gland.
  • Radical Prostatectomy: Complete removal of the prostate in advanced cases.
• Radiation & Advanced Therapies:
  • Radiotherapy: High-energy beams target cancer cells.
  • Brachytherapy: Implantation of radioactive seeds directly into the prostate.
  • Immunotherapy: Boosts the body's immune response against cancer cells.

Why Choose Dr. Pruthvi Raj Honnaiah for Prostate Cancer Care?

With expertise in prostate disorders and minimally invasive treatments, Dr. Pruthvi Raj Honnaiah ensures early detection, personalized treatment plans, and the most advanced surgical techniques for prostate cancer management.